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<title>CBAH - (2025-06-27) 胡志明市加快跨区域地铁规划，推动打造超级都市</title>
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<td><b><font size="5">(2025-06-27) 胡志明市加快跨区域地铁规划，推动打造超级都市</font></b><br>
<font size="2">27.06.2025</font><br><br>
<p align="justify"><b><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: xx-large;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#160;<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">胡志明市加快跨区域地铁规划，推动打造超级都市</span></span></span></strong></p></b><br>
<p style="text-align: right;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; font-family: Arial; font-size: x-large;">来源：越通社</em></p>
<p><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">在与平阳省和巴地-头顿省合并后，“新”胡志明市正迈向建设总长近1000公里的地铁网络，打通区域联系、推动现代化超级都市的形成。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">建设跨区域地铁系统<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">目前，胡志明市正加快审查合并后的城市轨道交通总体规划，内容包括：重新确认车站、车辆段（depot）位置、地下空间布局，并按TOD模式（以公共交通为导向的发展模式）引导城市发展。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">合并前，胡志明市已规划12条地铁线路，总长约510公里。其中有7条为优先实施项目，总长约355公里，预计2035年完工。同时，连接守添—隆城机场和第七郡—芹耶的两条轨道交通线路正以社会化资金方式推进。仅这9条线路及相关项目的总投资需求已超过1200万亿越盾。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">另一方面，平阳省已规划12条地铁线，总长约305公里；巴地-头顿省规划3条线路，总长约125公里。合并后，“新”胡志明市将拥有接近1000公里的地铁网络，尚未包括正在调整的国家铁路线路，以便地方可主动投资。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">目前，滨城-仙泉地铁1号线已投入运营超过6个月，累计运送旅客逾1000万人次，远超预期。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">接续这一成功，地铁2号线（滨城—参粮）正在加紧完成各项手续，计划于2025年底开工。当前正在推进可行性研究报告调整、技术设计（FEED）、评估和招标等工作，项目总投资约47900亿越盾。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">对于平阳省，从新平阳市至仙泉站的地铁线路（将接入胡志明市1号线）正作为优先项目推进，全长超过29公里，总投资约46.72万亿越盾，并将与1号线共用隆平车辆段。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">在东南方向，守添—隆城机场铁路被寄予厚望，未来将成为连接新山一和隆城两大机场的“中轴线”。巴地-头顿省也正规划地铁3号线，途经头顿—巴地—富美，并与隆城机场对接。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">借助特别机制加速推进</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">据胡志明市自然资源与环境经济研究院院长范曰顺表示，三地合并有助于构建统一、技术协调的地铁网络。采用统一技术标准不仅能降低建设与运营成本，还将极大推动国内轨道交通产业发展。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">特别是，《第98号决议》和《第188号决议》所赋予的特殊机制将在整个新区域范围内继续适用。胡志明市由此可跳过“提出投资主张”步骤，只要有资金即可直接立项。该机制将大幅缩短新地铁线路从筹备到实施的时间。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">城市规划专家吴越南山指出，胡志明市需发展与平阳省、巴地-头顿省互联互通的区域地铁系统，并优先设有与隆城机场衔接的支线。各地铁线路应结合TOD开发模式，将每个地铁站打造为城市发展的核心，引导城市更新、提升土地价值、吸引投资。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">他强调：“若要有效实施TOD模式，城市必须出台更有力的政策，清除法律障碍，并灵活配置财政机制。一旦TOD模式运作良好，地铁到哪里，城市发展就跟到哪里，同时形成稳定财政收入以反哺地铁系统。”</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">范曰顺补充道，要实现高效出行，应按距离划分轨道交通类型：在30公里以内（如通往平阳）的区域，地铁速度控制在80公里/小时较为合适；而对于像胡志明市—头顿这样的长距离线路，应投资建设时速160公里以上的轨道交通，以缩短通勤时间、促进跨区域生活与工作。</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px;" />
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<span style="color: rgb(33, 37, 41);">滨城—仙泉地铁1号线（滨城—仙泉）自2024年12月22日商业运行至今，已开出33224班次（完成率达100.25%），累计搭载旅客逾1010万人次，日均59023人次。在节假日、周末等高峰时段，滨城站、市剧院站、巴山站、仙泉客运站等重点车站的客流激增，运营单位已临时增开列车以满足需求。该线路自2025年1月21日起正式开始收费，经过5个多月的运营，累计收入超过910亿越盾。</span></span></span></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 16px; font-family: &quot;Noto Serif&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); text-align: right;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: x-large;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; text-indent: 35.45pt; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">越南中国商会胡志明市分会</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
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<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 10px; font-family: Simsun; font-size: 13px; text-align: right;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: x-large;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Arial;">2025年06月27日</span></span></p><br>
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<td align="center">URL của bản tin này::<a href="http://www.cbah.org.vn/modules.php?name=News&op=viewst&sid=14273">http://www.cbah.org.vn/modules.php?name=News&amp;op=viewst&amp;sid=14273</a></td>
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<td><font size="2">&copy; </font> <a href="http://www.cbah.org.vn"><font size="2">CBAH</font></a></td>
<td align="right"><font size="2">contact: </font> <a href="mailto:admin@cbah.org.vn"><font size="2">admin@cbah.org.vn</font></a></td>
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